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Anxiety and Stress Management

Anxiety and panic disorders affect an estimated 2.4 million Americans. Dr. Patricia Farrell shares information and advice about stress management and anxiety; its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and effective treatments

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Thursday, July 24, 2008

Are you a BlackBerry Addict?
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Technology, like stress, is the wily bookkeeper who keeps juggling the books, and not always in our favor. Lately, I've been listening to more and more discussion about BlackBerry addiction, so I started giving it some thought. Could you really be addicted to a PDA or wireless device and, if you were, what would be the signs that would tell you? And, is it "addiction" or "dependence?" There are differences. I have a feeling it fits more into the realm of dependence and, like any dependence, it definitely has a down side. BlackBerry is big and the most recent statistics on its sales indicate, according to CNN Money.com, that the quarter ending March 2008 saw $1.88 billion in sales and about 2.18 million new subscribers for just that quarter.

Signs of Dependence

When you look for dependence, you want to see if any of the following have been affected by, usually, a substance, but in this case it's a wireless device.

  1. Are certain activities in your life reduced by your use of this device?
  2. Do you use it excessively?
  3. Do you find it nearly impossible to cut down on your use?
  4. Despite knowing that it causes you stress and tension in your family life, can you not stop using it?
  5. Do you spend large amounts of time using it or in wireless- device-related activities?
  6. If you can't use it, do you have physical symptoms of sweating, anxiety and even nausea?
  7. Have you developed a tolerance that leads you to use it more and more?


Well, my friend, all of those are signs of dependence and let's, for one moment, consider what this might do to you. Like an intrusive friend who seems to be helping you, this usage quickly becomes more important than anything else. You NEED it because you HAVE to be available and you NEED to keep up on things. Do you ever have it far from your side and where do you put it at night? Is it ever off? Do you jump when you get a call and does your heart beat increase?

Try one little thing to see how it might be causing you stress. When the signal comes through that you've got a message or a call, put your index and middle finger over your left wrist bone (where the pulse is) and count the beats. Record and date it somewhere. Then, at some other time, when you're doing a relaxing activity, take your pulse. Is there a difference?

Okay, have you developed a dependence and, if so, what might you do about it? Being under constant stress is unhealthy both physically and mentally. The effect won't be immediate, just like the work of that bookkeeper, but it will be there.

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Posted by: Pat Farrell, PhD at 12:37 PM

Thursday, July 03, 2008

Stressful Jobs and Depression Risk
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Stress is a part of life and when it comes to our jobs and how we make a living, it's something that requires our constant care and concern. Now a new study of 1,000 workers in Europe found that stressful jobs accounted for 45 per cent of new cases of depression. The factors which the scientists isolated as being especially important were excessive demands on the job and extreme time pressures. Not only did they find that these workers, with an average age of 32, were experiencing a high percentage of job-related stress-induced depression, but there appeared to be a 40 percent increase in reports from workers of job stress.

When economies turn sour, the heat is on in terms of producing the same with less workers or less in terms of resources. What do you do? The easy answer would be, as I've seen in some advice columns, to change your job. Not so easily done in an economy that appears to be shrinking, nor is it always possible to fit in a college degree or time to learn additional skills. To preserve your mental and physical health, you have to be the one in charge of your after-work life. How do you do that?

Begin when you get up. If you are going to have breakfast, do some in-place exercises while preparing whatever you'll have. You can find easy exercises, requiring no equipment, on line. Next, plan something for any free time you might have to break the job-home-job cycle. Give yourself any breaks you can to get out and take a walk, sit in a swing, do some gardening (yes, even on your windowsill). Anything that will break the routine can be helpful.

One local radio station now incorporates a "daily laugh" into their programming where they play jokes from comedy club acts. Put some laughter into your life. I don't care if you like The Three Stooges or Wayne's World or whatever, just laugh whenever you can. See the humor in life and, yes, there is humor.

If you need a silly exercise, here's one I use in my presentations. Wiggle your ears. You can't? Have you tried? Give it a try and see what happens.

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Posted by: Pat Farrell, PhD at 8:30 AM

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