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Everyday Fitness with Dr. Pam Peeke

Living life to the fullest is all about striving for a mind-body balance every day. Achieve a mental, nutritional, and physical transformation for life with tips from wellness expert Pamela Peeke, MD.

Wednesday, November 4, 2009

Diet Program Dilemmas
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Let's just say you've been thinking about shedding your extra pounds. Then, one day you decide to finally take action. But, suddenly you're confronted with the dilemma of which way to turn. You do a little homework, whip through some magazines, watch TV commercials and call a few friends. Somehow you make your decision and then wonder if you did the right thing. Read what Detwaa sent me on my weight management board recently:

"I just signed up for a weight loss program where you have to follow a routine diet, drink and eat certain foods they offer, exercise, and check in several times per week to see progress. Is that something you'd advice, is it effective? The shakes are incredibly expensive and I'm supposedly required to have them in order to lose 60 pounds in 15 weeks. Did I make a big mistake? Was this something I could have done simply on my own? I have an option to buy the shakes one at a time as I go, or buy them all at once for a discounted price, and I just want to know if I can still lose weight if I don't drink them. This is a healthy low fat, hight protein, calorie restrictive diet."

I'll bet a few folks out there can relate to her angst. The good news is that there is a terrific book written by the Institute of Medicine called Weighing the Options: Criteria for Evaluating Weight Management Programs. The book is unbiased and written by academic experts who prioritize the consumer's health and welfare above any commercial interests. I'd highly recommend this to anyone considering a program. Meanwhile, here are a few helpful tips.

Beware programs that:
  1. Promise you the moon. Watch out for programs that guarantee big weight reductions in a short period of time. Most people can safely remove up to 2 pounds per week on a healthy weight management program. Detwaa's program is promising to deliver double that number.

  2. Cost you an arm and a leg. I'm not happy when I read "incredibly expensive shakes". Heck, you can buy cheap whey protein powder, add water or skim milk and perhaps fresh or frozen fruit and make your own for pennies. Commercial programs make their money by selling products (e.g. shakes, meals, supplements). Watch out for programs that require you to purchase these products.

  3. Are run by people with questionable backgrounds. How long as the organization been around? Always ask many questions about who owns and runs a program. What certifications and qualifications in the field of weight management do these people have? What are the staff qualifications? What is included in your initial assessment? It should be comprehensive and ideally this group would be teaming with your own doctor to achieve optimal results. Did your doctor refer you to this program? What about success rates, and comments and references from other clients? Programs should be supervised by physicians and medical professionals who can answer questions related to each person's unique medical status, as that would change over time with appropriate weight reduction. Also be on red alert for programs offering pills, potions and injections for weight reduction. You absolutely must be fully informed about the professionals and staff involved as well as study thoroughly any materials related to these services and products. Programs operated by hospitals, medical centers, researchers and academics in the field (e.g. University of Colorado's "Colorado Weigh Program") can usually be counted on to deliver the most updated, credible and comprehensive programs.

  4. Stress weight loss and not maintenance. The best programs have a strong emphasis on both phases, and provide an excellent maintenance element. Watch out for programs that spend 90 percent of their efforts on shedding weight, and offer only a cursory coverage of any long term maintenance.

The best program for weight reduction involves an interplay between my favorite three elements: Mind, Mouth and Muscle.
  1. Mind: Research has clearly shown that when you have a strong mental health component, you'll achieve your best program success. That means there should be a qualified counselor for ongoing help and guidance in person, on the phone and/or through email communications. People need coaching and encouragement as well as answers to ongoing questions involving how to navigate life's stresses while also maintaining an optimal nutrition and exercise program. These experts help people learn behavior skills that will assure not just weight reduction, but maintenance for life.

  2. Mouth: It's necessary to have qualified registered dietitians to supervise any program and to customize plans for people's unique needs. In the best of worlds, you're eating whole foods, an appropriate number of calories in balanced meals and snacks, as well as a minimum of commercial (and especially processed) products.

  3. Muscle: All programs need to have a reasonable and appropriate physical activity component. It should be based upon established standards like those of the American College of Sports Medicine. Many offer a network of health club facilities as well as fitness professionals who will help guide you as you become more physically active.

So, for Detwaa and other men and women seeking weight management program advice, get serious and do a thorough job of studying your options. Your reward will be a safe and credible path towards sustainable weight reduction and a lifetime of optimal wellness.

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Posted by: Dr. Pam Peeke at 5:55 AM

5 Comments:

Anonymous Lindsey said...

If you feel you need to follow a plan, you can try weight watchers. My mom lost 30lbs doing it and she never joined. She just bought the book which tells you how many points your meal adds up to. You track your points and make sure to stay under a certain amount a day and you'll lose weight. You don't even need to buy their "smart ones" meals, you can cook on your own and they tell you point totals. And if you can get a friend to do it with you, you'll have the support & accountability you need.

November 5, 2009 7:04 AM  
Blogger smohler said...

I've also lost big with Weight Watchers. Started the beginning of 2009 and have 43 pounds off with only 5 to go til my goal. Also able to stop all prescription meds and no longer have pre-diabetes numbers. Cholesterol in January was 243. In June it was 126 and I have it rechecked again in a few weeks and expect it to be even lower.
Good Luck...with WW you can eat whatever you want as long as it is in moderation and you count it into your daily points total, you also get 35 bonus points a week for those cravings. It is definitely a way of life instead of a diet.

November 7, 2009 1:50 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I also used weight watchers and lost a total of 35lbs. It is easier then you think, you can eat ANYTHING you want it is all about portion control and counting the points. I highly recommend this for anyone who doesn't want to give everything up but wants to lose the weight. It is so nice when you want just a piece of chocolate, guess what you are ALLOWED have it. This is simple to learn from home, all you need is the point counter,understanding the point system, and a simple scale to weigh your food. Once you learn how it works you will see a difference in not only the way you shop but also the way that you eat. I highly recommend this for everyone, but if you find that this isn't the plan for you, I only can wish you the best in your venture. Good Luck!!

November 7, 2009 6:44 PM  
Blogger slinkysyrys said...

My high wt. was 236 and I got to 143. I ate what I had to eat (we were pretty close to broke for food so grew our own and even our meat was from our free range beef cattle). Every night I ate 1 piece of beef, a potato (no butter or other options) and veggies. Coffee for breakfast (not a morning eater) and usually fruit for lunch, plus lots of pickles that I made. The key for me was exercise. Back then I watched and exercised with 3 half hour shows a day. Later when I got older, I walked 3 miles a day. I was active, had farm chores, raising 2 kids and working fulltime. Never had to even think about a diet, I ate when I was hungry. Now older and disabled I had gaind alot back (much due to some of the psych meds I was taking after my husband died at 51 yrs old) and got back up to the high end wt. and now w/o much ability to move as much, I am 185. I am no longer eating meat often, and trying to limit fat consumption and anything bad for high cholesterol. A challenge for sure but I am not giving up. This little fat girl (Oh did I get teased at school) will not die fat so every day I make sure that I eat for hunger and stay away from empty calories. It is slower going now than it was 30 years ao but I am losing and will again be able to someday get back into my skinny jeans which for me is size 12. I will never be skinny skinny but I also do not want to be a blimp. Obesity runs in my family as does many of the diseases that we share. It is strange, well, maybe not but my sis and I take almost the same meds for the same things. My mother also had many of these and she died of a heart attack at age 76. I am 60 now. I am not sure how I feel about it all but I do go to my doc quite a bit and I need to see if I should do anything to check conditions before it comes up and kills me. I wish it was easier for me to do physical movement but with my dx for spine disease, the chronic pain takes over. What to do?

November 8, 2009 7:59 AM  
Anonymous Sac said...

It's really hard for me to keep following the diet program, and it's really discouraging when you try so hard and the result is not something you'll see imediately. Anyway thank you for this article it's very informative.

November 15, 2009 9:48 AM  

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